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Towards Health and Migration Justice through Collective Action: A Collaboration with MedAct Leeds

26th November 2024 by ficheb

Written by Holly Mogford

Migrant Action recognises the resemblances between many organisations and campaigns visions in working towards migrant justice and health justice. As an organisation which is increasingly committed to responding to the injustices which are perpetuated from this interaction, we deeply value connections with like-minded organisations and campaigns. ‘The Connection Between Heath and Migration Justice” workshop held in Leeds in October 2024 in collaboration with Medact was a product of shared understandings around the challenges that migrants experience in accessing healthcare in the United Kingdom – an issue which both Migrant Action and Medact are committed to responding to.

The event begun by presenting a series of scenarios relating to the challenges of accessing healthcare as a migrant in the UK. In working through the nuances presented by the scenarios we worked as a collective to critically engage with the implications which were identified – connecting them to broader structures of inequality and power which are assembled through constructions of race, gender, class, sexuality among (many other constructed identities). In doing so, the need for urgency in our response was brought into sharp focus. Following this exercise, the legislative framework in which the NHS has become a site of immigration control was presented – situating the experiences which were previously discussed within this context. Specific practices such as NHS treatment charging were mapped out – for example, referring to the payments which overseas visitors are required to pay. These payments constitute costs of up to 150% of the treatment (the payment is required upfront if the treatment is not recognised as immediately necessary or urgent). The event concluded in collective thought around ways of resistance – what does a world without boundaries to healthcare look like and how do we get there? Questions to which responses are not clear cut – but certainly questions which must guide our organising.

The depth and complexity of the conversations within this workshop was a testament to the communities’ commitment in imaging a world in which principles of care and love are prioritised over neoliberal capitalist thinking. This collaboration with Medact which brought together members of the community in collective action to vision alternative futures in which healthcare is a right for all regardless of ones’ immigration status is the way in which we will continue our work on health and migrant justice – building allyships through shared struggles.

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: community resilience, health justice, Migrant Action, public education, workshop

Destigmatising Postnatal Depression and Building Community Connections 

22nd March 2024 by ficheb

By Georgia Hawthorne

On Friday the 8th of March 2024, Migrant Action celebrated International Women’s Day in collaboration with Eritrean Community Leeds & Surrounding Areas. The event was a success, bringing together members of the Eritrean community for an evening filled with joy, food, dancing, and music. The focus of the event was to bring together and celebrate Eritrean women in Leeds, making our event the first of its kind within the community. 

As well as celebrating the role and contribution of women in the community, our event raised awareness of, and in turn aimed to destigmatise, postnatal depression (PND). PND is a type of depression that many parents experience after pregnancy or birth and is particularly prevalent amongst migrant communities. 

We handed out these leaflets (linked below) with more information on what PND is, how to support someone you know, and where you can get further help. 

  • Leaflet in English
  • Leaflet in Tigrinya

Experiences unique to migrants – like traumatic migration journeys, feelings of legal precarity, and being new to a host country – have been linked to the increased likelihood of experiencing PND [1] [2] [3]. Isolation and a lack of a social support network is also a major risk factor for PND, a problem prominent amongst migrant populations who may be distanced from wider family networks and who increasingly experience exclusion from mainstream society due to the ‘hostile environment’. This is why community events, like our event on International Women’s Day, and opportunities for mothers to connect and relate to one another are so important in combatting maternal mental ill health. 

The stigma attached to PND, whereby women believe they will be seen as a bad mother if they speak honestly about their negative emotions, exacerbates feelings of isolation which often then leads to further feelings of depression and anxiety. This is why we need to talk openly about PND, to demystify what it is and be better equipped to support any parent who is suffering.

The UK government’s stated aim to construct a ‘hostile environment’ for migrants, though primarily focused on those without status, has had far-reaching implications for all migrants on various routes to settlement [4]. The increasing inaccessibility of NHS services for migrant populations, paired with ‘no recourse to public funds’ visa conditions and the rising costs of routes to settlement, have collectively contributed to the continued prevalence of PND amongst migrant mothers. The isolating impact of ‘hostile environment’ policies stands in the way of migrant mothers’ pursuit of reproductive justice, defined by Ross and Solinger as the right to not have a child; the right to have a child; and the right to parent as you wish [5]. It becomes evident when adopting this holistic reproductive justice framework that maternal inequalities between British mothers and migrant mothers, including the increased prevalence of PND amongst the latter, is an injustice which needs to be addressed. 

The following quote from Mery, a member of Leeds’ Eritrean community and a key organiser of this event, demonstrates the importance of community building in addressing the PND risk factors unique to migrant populations. 

“The event went perfectly and it really was a great way to bring everyone together with great food and a great atmosphere! Issues like PND are usually not spoken about in a traditional Eritrean society and I was really happy that this event allowed us to do so in an effective way thanks to Georgia, Fidelis and the Migrant Action team. This event allowed us to bring all Eritrean women together and now every Friday, an afternoon coffee takes place where we enjoy each other’s company!”

Our work at Migrant Action

Migrant Action are committed to supporting and empowering migrants, including migrant mothers within our community navigate healthcare challenges and provision. Through such lived experience-led community education events, Migrant Action aims to build capacity and community resilience to address barriers including but not limited to systemic barriers and help reduce health inequalities particularly amongst migrants. In essence, enhancing health justice. 

If you’re struggling with PND, some of the following website may be of use to you: 

  • PANDAS Foundation
  • Maternal Mental Health Alliance
  • Leeds Mind

References

[1] Firth, A.D. and Haith-Cooper, M. 2018. Vulnerable migrant women and postnatal depression: A case of invisibility in maternity services? British Journal of Midwifery. 26(2), pp.78–84.

[2] Collins, C.H., Zimmerman, C. and Howard, L.M. 2011. Refugee, asylum seeker, immigrant women and postnatal depression: rates and risk factors. Archives of Women’s Mental Health. 14(1), pp.3–11.

[3] Hayes, I., Enohumah, K. and McCaul, C. 2011. Care of the migrant obstetric population. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia. 20(4), pp.321–329.

[4] Kirkrup 2012. Theresa May interview: ‘We are going to give illegal migrants a really hostile reception’. The Telegraph. [Online]. [Accessed 12 January 2024]. Available from: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/immigration/9291483/Theresa-May-interview-Were-going-to-give-illegal-migrants-a-really-hostile-reception.html.

[5] Ross, L. and Solinger, R. 2017. Reproductive Justice: An Introduction [Online]. Berkeley, UNITED STATES: University of California Press. [Accessed 30 December 2023]. Available from: http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leeds/detail.action?docID=4711991.

Filed Under: frontpage, frontslider, Our Activities, Uncategorized Tagged With: community engagement, community resilience, health justice, Hostile environment, maternal inequalities, Migrant Action, migration justice, postnatal depression, reproductive justice

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